Maranhão, a northeastern gem of Brazil, offers a unique blend of natural wonders and colonial heritage. From the surreal landscapes of Lençóis Maranhenses to the rich history of São Luís, this state is perfect for travelers seeking adventure and culture. In this Maranhão travel guide, we’ll take you through the best things to do, see, and experience in this diverse region.
Navigation Summary
- Why Visit Maranhão?
- Top Attractions in Maranhão
- Activities for Every Traveler
- Where to Stay in Maranhão
- Local Cuisine You Must Try
- Travel Tips for Maranhão
- Suggested Itinerary for Maranhão
Why Visit Maranhão?
Maranhão is a destination like no other. Here’s why you should visit:
- Lençóis Maranhenses: A stunning desert landscape with crystal-clear lagoons.
- Historic São Luís: A UNESCO-listed city with colonial charm.
- Afro-Brazilian Culture: Rich traditions influenced by African heritage.
- Culinary Delights: Unique dishes like arroz de cuxá and fresh seafood.
Top Attractions in Maranhão
Here are the must-visit spots in Maranhão:
- Lençóis Maranhenses National Park – Endless dunes and seasonal lagoons.
- São Luís Historic Center – Cobblestone streets and Portuguese colonial architecture.
- Alcântara – A historic town with preserved ruins and stunning coastal views.
- Delta do Parnaíba – A breathtaking river delta shared with Piauí.
- Chapada das Mesas – A lesser-known paradise with waterfalls and canyons.
Activities for Every Traveler
Maranhão has something for everyone:
- Adventure Seekers: Sandboard on the dunes of Lençóis Maranhenses.
- History Buffs: Explore the colonial streets of São Luís.
- Nature Lovers: Take a boat tour through the mangroves of Delta do Parnaíba.
Where to Stay in Maranhão
Here are some accommodation options:
- Luxury: Porto Preguiças Resort – A top choice in Barreirinhas, gateway to Lençóis Maranhenses.
- Mid-Range: Grand São Luís Hotel – A comfortable stay in the heart of São Luís.
- Budget: Pousada do Rio – A cozy and affordable option near the dunes.
Local Cuisine You Must Try
Maranhão’s food is a delightful blend of Amazonian and northeastern influences. Here are must-try dishes:
- Arroz de Cuxá – A signature dish made with rice, vinagreira leaves, and dried shrimp.
- Tiquira – A local distilled beverage made from cassava.
- Caranguejada – A delicious crab stew often served with coconut milk.
- Peixada Maranhense – A hearty fish stew with regional spices.
Travel Tips for Maranhão
- Best Time to Visit: June to September, when the lagoons in Lençóis Maranhenses are full.
- Getting Around: Boats and off-road vehicles are the best ways to explore remote areas.
- Language: Portuguese is spoken, and English is limited in smaller towns.
- Packing Essentials: Sunscreen, comfortable clothing, and waterproof sandals.
Suggested Itinerary for Maranhão
Here’s a perfect 3-day itinerary:
Day 1: São Luís and Culture
- Morning: Explore the colonial streets and museums of São Luís.
- Afternoon: Visit the Palácio dos Leões and Mercado das Tulhas.
- Evening: Enjoy live forró music and local cuisine in the historic center.
Day 2: Lençóis Maranhenses Adventure
- Morning: Take a 4x4 tour to the dunes of Lençóis Maranhenses.
- Afternoon: Swim in the lagoons and explore the stunning landscapes.
- Evening: Relax in Barreirinhas and try local seafood.
Day 3: Delta and Nature Exploration
- Morning: Boat tour through the Delta do Parnaíba.
- Afternoon: Spot wildlife and enjoy the beautiful mangroves.
- Evening: Return to São Luís for a farewell dinner.
Check out the Google MyMaps for all the locations mentioned in this itinerary!